What is the type of loss that occurs directly as a result of a peril, such as damage from a fire?

The type of loss that occurs directly as a result of a peril, such as damage from a fire, is classified as a direct loss. This is because direct losses refer to the tangible damage to property caused immediately by the incident itself, in this case, the fire. For example, if a building is burned down, the cost of rebuilding or repairing that structure would represent the direct loss.

In contrast, indirect losses refer to the additional expenses or losses resulting from the initial damage, such as loss of rental income due to the property being unusable after the fire. Consequential losses further underline the idea of losses that occur as a consequence of direct losses, like business interruption losses that stem from having damaged property. Property loss could encompass both direct and indirect losses but does not specifically identify losses associated solely with direct damage from a peril.

Understanding the difference between these types of losses is crucial for insurance purposes, as it helps clarify what losses are recoverable under specific insurance policies.